The Escalation of Teacher Exodus and Its Consequences on Educational Sustainability
The Imperative for Transformative Leadership
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.62596/eir.2w12fr55Keywords:
Teacher migration, Educational sustainability, Transformative leadershipAbstract
Teacher migration has emerged as a critical challenge to educational sustainability, driven by economic disparities, limited professional opportunities, and increasing global demand for qualified educators. While teacher mobility offers individual career advancement, it also contributes to educator shortages, weakened institutional capacity, and declining educational quality in source countries. Transformative leadership that prioritizes teacher retention, professional development, and international collaboration is essential to building resilient and sustainable education systems.
References
Alsado, N. N., & Oliveros, J. A. (2025). The exodus of Filipino teachers to the United States of America: The whys and wherefores. Psychology and Education: A Multidisciplinary Journal, 50(7), 758–783.
Calbi, J., & Diano, F. J. (2025). Teaching across borders: Lived experiences of internationally trained mathematics educators in their early U.S. careers. Randwick International of Education and Linguistics Science Journal, 6(4), 736–743.
Cutor, G. M. B. (2025). Exploring Filipino teachers’ roles and teaching strategies on student learning experiences in the United States: A qualitative inquiry. International Journal of Social Science and Human Research, 8(9), 37–46.
Laureta, D. J. E., & Guanzon, R. S. (2025). The narratives of J-1 cultural exchange teacher alumni. Aloysian Interdisciplinary Journal of Social Sciences, Education, and Allied Fields, 1(7), 174–194.
Oca, J. B. D., & Malaga, R. S. (2025). The diaspora of Filipino teachers leaving their home country for work in the United States. Edelweiss Applied Science and Technology, 9(5), 172–186.
OECD. (2025). Education at a glance 2025: OECD indicators. OECD Publishing.
Olenski, D. E. (2026). The conditional integrative model of teacher migration: A qualitative evidence synthesis of J-1 educators in U.S. schools. International Journal of Multidisciplinary Research and Analysis, 9(2), 662–680.
Shaoan, M. M. R., Namanyane, T., Feng, M., & Arif, M. (2025). A systematic literature review on the importance of teacher recruitment and retention in global educational reform. Frontiers in Education, 9, Article 1447752.
UNESCO. (2025). Global report on teachers: Addressing teacher shortages and transforming the profession. UNESCO Publishing.
Yeh, A. (2025). "Go lang, teach!": Understanding the motivations of Filipino migrant English teachers in Taiwan. System, 131, Article 103650.
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2026 EDUCATION AND INDUSTRY REVIEW

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.




